Likely Stories
A Booklist Blog
Keir Graff, Booklist Online's Senior Editor, writes candidly about books, book reviewing, and the publishing industry
Archive for August, 2006
Thu, August 31st, 2006
The Trouble with Short Stories
Posted by: Keir
I just filed my reviews of Duane Swierczynski’s The Blonde and Claire Davis’ Labors of the Heart. The Blonde is a collection of short stories that richly evoke the interior lives of people living in small towns of the American West, and Labors of the Heart is about a blonde infected with fast-replicating nanomachines. I mean the other way around. One of the things I love about my job is that I get to read such a wide variety of books, but it’s not always easy to jump from crime to literary fiction and vice versa. Maybe I need a third genre as an intermediate step. Or maybe that would make matters worse.
One odd thing about The Blonde: it’s the second novel of Swierczynski’s that I’ve reviewed, and the author bio on the back of the advance uncorrected proofs says, “This is his second novel.”
Yet the author’s blog has a link to “the first novel,” Secret Dead Men, on Amazon.com. It’s published by Point Blank Press, though, not St. Martin’s/Minotaur, as are The Wheel Man and The Blonde. A simple error by St. Martin’s, or a petty refusal to acknowledge the firstborn novel? Maybe it’s not too surprising. Again, according to the author’s own blog, St. Martin’s misspelled his name on the spine of his book.
At any rate, Swierczynski’s third book is great. I felt a bit as if I was rewriting my review of The Wheel Man, because both books share many of the same qualities. But, as I wrote in my last post, Swierczynski does up the ante with a more inventive plot this time around.
Regarding Labors of the Heart, it’s always a challenge to review a book of short stories. It’s especially difficult to do it for Booklist, in 175 words. I often feel obligated to call out at least three stories, to give an idea of the variety–or lack of variety–in a collection or anthology. But giving the title and a summary of three stories leaves me with about 12 words in which to actually discuss the book. At least in collections there’s usually a chance to talk about the author’s themes and style. In an anthology it gets even tougher, because though the anthology might have a theme, the variety is often so great as to defy summary.
Late last night, though, as I started my review of Labors of the Heart, I kept the book closed. I decided not to call out the usual three stories. Instead, I just started writing about the larger themes that had struck me while I read it. I did mention the title story, but only in support of the overall argument. Revising the review this morning, I was pretty pleased with it. It feels a little less informative somehow–because part of reviewing is to simply let people know what’s inside the book–and yet I think it’s more helpful. Anyone reading my review of Labors of the Heart would probably be less helped by knowing that “Adultery” is about a son’s attempt to make sense of his mother’s adulterous affair with his father and that “Electric” is about a lighting salesman who contemplates having his own adulterous affair than by knowing that Davis is exploring “the phantoms of possibility and fulfillment, how people feel hemmed in by their lives and either make accommodation or fight.”
Either that, or I’m just making an accommodation for my desire to write a poetic phrase.
But I do think that book reviewers have to resist the urge to summarize. Besides the obvious danger of including a plot spoiler, good recommendations have less to do with plot than with tone, pace, setting, and theme. After all, countless books have been written about troubled families–given limited space, it’s less useful to know the particulars than what the author makes of the material.
Just for comparison, here’s what I think is the first short-story collection I reviewed for Booklist, Janice Galloway’s Where You Find It. Even though I didn’t mention too many individual stories, I feel like the review never really hits its stride. In contrast, here’s one–Eric Shade’s Eyesores–where I didn’t mention a single story and yet I feel like I really captured the book (and even alluded to some moments from specific stories).
Okay, now I’m going to go wind down with what looks like a historical spy novel or mystery, Frederick Highland’s Night Falls on Damascus (St. Martin’s/Thomas Dunne). There better not be any nanomachines–that would wreak havoc on the verisimilitude.
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Tue, August 29th, 2006
Fast-Replicating Nanomachines
Posted by: Keir
Over the weekend I finished reading Duane Swierczynski’s new crime novel, The Blonde. I enjoyed his last one (The Wheel Man, 2005) quite a bit, and I enjoyed this one, too. Both of them are set in Philadelphia, both are fast-moving and funny. But where The Wheel Man explores a heist gone wrong with unpredictable results, The Blonde has a more high-concept scenario. The titular blonde is infected with fast-replicating nanomachines that will kill her if she strays more than ten feet from another living person. And she’s highly contagious. It’s a great challenge for both the author and his characters and requires some inventive–and exciting–problem-solving.
(”Titular blonde” sounds off-color, but I really didn’t mean it that way.)
The premise may sound hard to swallow, but it’s worth taking the bait. Swiercynzki reels you in so fast the fishing line starts smoking.
(This blog is a fun place to play with cheesy blurbs that I’d never actually use in reviews.)
Swierczynski peppers both The Wheel Man and The Blonde with interesting local detail, which makes sense, given his day job as editor of the Philadelphia City Paper. He makes several allusions to this, from giving a character a job as a reporter for a Chicago-based weekly to a inserting a passing detail of newspaper boxes on a sidewalk. As someone who’s done some writing for Chicago’s free weeklies, I enjoyed the references. And I couldn’t help but wonder which details in the novel had come from stories he’d reported. Also, it’s always great when a writer really explores a particular city. New York and L.A. we know ad nauseam, but Philadelphia has been a bit underserved until now.
Yesterday I changed gears, reading half of Claire Davis’ Labors of the Heart, the book I started reading in Montana. It’s been awfully hard to find reading time of late, but I was helped out by a three-and-a-half-hour wait to see my doctor yesterday. I probably would have read the whole thing, but after a while I got distracted by the cheery news team of ABC-7 News Chicago and then an anniversary repeat of Wheel of Fortune’s trip to New Orleans. If only I’d had had my TV-B-Gone with me!
(Why do I endure a three-and-a-half hour wait to see my doctor? I have an exotic eye condition–most commonly occurring in people of Caribbean, Mexican, and Australian descent–and he’s a globe-trotting specialist. Plus I like the fact that he’s a no-B.S. kind of guy. When he first looked at my eyes he said, “Jesus Christ! Those are some corneas you got there, guy!” Now that my corneas are better, he tells me that his one regret is not photographing them beforehand–a visual aid for his incredulous students.)
Davis lives in Lewiston, Idaho, and her stories are set in small towns of Idaho, Washington, and Montana. Her prose is insightful and sometimes hauntingly poetic, although there’s a decided lack of fast-replicating nanomachines. But you can’t have everything.
I’ve tested my four-month-old’s patience by writing even this long, so I’ll write more about Labors of the Heart later.
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Thu, August 24th, 2006
World War, Three
Posted by: Keir
George Eberhart, a senior editor at American Libraries (and an author himself), e-mailed a contribution to the war books project before I went on vacation and, sluggard that I am, I let it sit in my in-box until now. A few of the titles stray from my “wars with American involvement” criterion, but rules were made to be broken. George is a good guy, and I know these must be good books (we have some corroboration from Booklist reviewers, too, you’ll note). Full disclosure: I haven’t read any of them.
Some war books I have read recently and can whole-heartedly recommend:
Lebanon’s Civil War
Pity the Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon, Robert Fisk (Nation, 2002)
Not hot, but Cold War
Milt Bearden and James Risen, The Main Enemy: The Inside Story of the CIA’s Final Showdown with the KGB (Random House, 2003)
Vietnam
Hungarian Revolution, 1956
Korean War
What’s a Commie Ever Done to Black People? Curtis Morrow (McFarland, 1997)
Chinese Civil War
Chasing the Dragon: A Veteran Journalist’s Firsthand Account of the 1949 Chinese Revolution, Roy Rowan (Lyons, 2004)
World War II
Enemy at the Gates: The Battle for Stalingrad, William Craig (Hodder & Stoughton, 1973)
The Mask of Warriors: The Siege of Warsaw, September 1939, Marta Korwin-Rhodes (Libra, 1964)
Spanish Civil War
The Passionate War: The Narrative History of the Spanish Civil War, Peter Wyden (Simon & Schuster, 1983)
American Civil War
Michael Shaara, The Killer Angels (Ballantine, 1987)
More full disclosure: I just added Enemy at the Gates to my Amazon shopping cart.
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Wed, August 23rd, 2006
Back in the "Office"–at a New Address
Posted by: Keir
Well, if you’re reading this, then you’ve successfully followed the map I left–covered with candle-smoke smudges and “here be treasure” scrawls–at the old blog address. Welcome. I’m so excited to be here that I spent an hour yesterday reclassifying all of my old posts into new categories. Okay, so most of them fall under “Books and Reviewing.” I’ll probably add more categories. As you’ve noticed, this blog is a work in progress.
I’m back from vacation but still on family leave until the end of September. I’ll be reviewing and blogging at about two-thirds power until I’m back in the office (my real office, downtown).
Vacation was wonderful. I enjoyed seeing my family over my shoulder while I repeatedly chased my two-year-old through unlockable screen doors and toward large bodies of water. I was going to describe it as “controlled chaos” but that gives a misleading impression. I hope that future vacations will feature some degree of “control.”
My favorite moment was watching my two-year-old jump on a couch with his cousins until he was too tired to climb back up. Theoretically, he could do that anywhere, but at least in Montana there was a beautiful view of mountains out the window.
I toted a couple of books around, and acquired a third while I was there, but my attempts at reading were pathetic. I read 43 pages of Sandra Mackey’s Lebanon and half of the first short story in Claire Davis’ Labors of the Heart. I did make it through a short story in The New Yorker while my brother carried the baby and my wife chased the two-year-old. I can’t tell you the title or the author but I can definitely describe the plot. Reading it was pure bliss.
Since I’ll be staying here (at this URL) awhile, I plan to finally flesh out my list of links to other blogs and sites. Watch this space. (More precisely, the space on the left.)
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Fri, August 11th, 2006
Out of the "Office"
Posted by: Keir
Well, I’m not officially at work these days, but for the next ten days I won’t be here, either. I’ll be on vacation in my home state of Montana.
I’m taking two books: Lebanon: A House Divided, by Sandra Mackey (seems topical), and Labors of the Heart, by Claire Davis (for review, but seems appropriate, as she wrote Winter Range).
And now I must go remove all liquids and gels from my carry-on baggage.
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Thu, August 10th, 2006
Unbound Galleys Revisited
Posted by: Keir
I’ve written before about how I don’t really like reviewing from photocopied galleys. Even when they’re bound, the 8½ x 11″ pages are unwieldy. When they’re unbound, I’m always afraid that a sudden gust of wind is going to make me reenact the last scene in The Wonder Boys.
(Is that scene in both the book and the movie? I’ve read the book and seen the movie, but for the life of me, I only have an image of Michael Douglas frantically chasing the wind-blown pages of his massive manuscript.)
But the book I’m reviewing right now is on single-sided, unbound 8½ x 11″ sheets of paper, and I don’t mind a bit. Why? I’ve discovered that I can read it while I’m feeding my son. (I may have mentioned once or twice that I’m home on family leave.) Other books won’t lie open without an elaborate system of weights and counterweights (coffee mug, stapler, whatever is at hand), and, with my son in one hand and a bottle in the other (that’s a bottle of milk, wiseacres), turning pages is impossible.
With an unbound galley, however, I can just nudge the top sheet off onto the floor with my elbow and keep reading. (I reorder the pages later.) Sounds pretty ridiculous, I know, but I’m pressed for time. My latest crop of reviews isn’t due until next week, but tomorrow I’m leaving for a week’s vacation, and I really, really don’t want to text-message my reviews from scenic Flathead Lake in Montana. I’d rather be in the lake, and lake-water and electronics are a volatile mix.
The book I’m reading so precariously, by the way, is The Last Match by David Dodge. It’s published by Hard Case Crime, and unbound galleys or no, I always look forward to what they send. Aside from one title that I had mixed feelings about, I’ve liked-often loved-all the Hard Case Crime books I’ve reviewed. I’ve even read some that weren’t assigned, just for fun. Publisher Charles Ardai has shown a remarkable eye for both great reprints and great new books that read like the old ones.
David Dodge is the guy who wrote To Catch a Thief, and this one is in a sort of similar mode. It’s about the international misadventures of a small-time crook and con artist who starts out as a rich lady’s companion and graduates to cigarette smuggling and other scams. It’s set on the French Riviera and in Tangier, and I have a feeling I’ll see other locales as well.
The plot is a little wacky, but it keeps moving, and the language is full of zingy patter. The narrator says things like:
I’m strictly a club-fighter on the dance floor. With another stumblebum, I stumble too. With a good dancer, I’m a lot better.
I started reading it before I read the publisher’s info sheet, and at first I thought it was like Seymour Shubin’s Witness to Myself, a new novel by an older writer, writing in his good, old style.
Good thing I’m not a pulp historian. Dodge has been dead since 1974. But this is a real find. Written shortly before his death, it lurked among his papers until now. The pulp heyday was over when this was written-and it would be years before the revival started-but you’d never know it from the gusto of Dodge’s prose.
Well, I’d better stop writing before my son wakes up hungry. But while he’s getting his milk fix, I’ll be getting my pulp fix.
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Wed, August 9th, 2006
Review Templates
Posted by: Keir
Something I’d meant to add yesterday was that, even though every book is different, the similarities in the way I frame some of the reviews can almost make it feel like I’ve unconsciously created templates for them. There’s the First-Novelist-Shows-Promise template and its twin, Promising-Novelist-Can’t-Deliver-in-Sophomore-Effort. There’s also Usually-Good-Novelist-Isn’t-Quite-So-Good-This-Time. Then there’s Great-Novelist-Is-Great-Once-Again-Making-Us-All-Feel-Somewhat-Inferior.
Then there’s I-Don’t-Understand-What-the-Author-Is-Trying-to-Say, and its opposite, I-Understand-What-He’s-Trying-to-Say-But-It’s-Not-Worth-Saying. Also Too-Many-Stories-Going-On and Not-Enough-Stories-to-Hold-Our-Interest.
There’s Some-People-Are-Bound-to-Like-This-But-I-Didn’t and I-Don’t-Care-What-Anyone-Thinks-This-Is-a-Masterpiece.
A few others:
- He/She-Isn’t-As-Good-As-His/Her-Spouse/Mother/Father
- Clearly-an-Attempt-to-Cash-in-on-Harry Potter/The Da Vinci Code
- Clearly-an-Attempt-to-Cash-in-on-Harry Potter/The Da Vinci Code-but-Still-Worthwhile
- I’m-Sorry-but-I-Just-Can’t-Get-All-That-Interested-in-Novels-about-Novel-Writing
- They-Sure-Don’t-Write-Them-Like-This-Anymore
- They-Don’t-Write-Them-Like-This-Anymore-For-Good-Reason
- You’re-Too-Young-to-Write-a-Memoir
- You’ve-Written-Three-Memoirs-Why-Not-Try-a-Novel?
I’m sure there must be others. Note that I haven’t actually used all of these, but it never hurts to plan ahead.
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Tue, August 8th, 2006
The Review Remains the Same
Posted by: Keir
Last night I finished reading Bleeding Hearts, by Ian Rankin, and just now I drafted my review. I’m trying to work quickly, because I never know when my four-month-old will wake up.
Bleeding Hearts is not the latest Inspector Rebus novel. Like Blood Hunt (2006) and Witch Hunt (2004), it’s a first U.S. edition of a book Rankin published in the U.K. in the 1990s, writing as Jack Harvey. The three aren’t as good as the Rebus novels, but they’re too good to keep hidden from U.S. audiences.
Because I reviewed Blood Hunt so recently, I had a strong sense of deja vu as I started my review of Bleeding Hearts: I was writing the same review. The plot and character names were different, of course, but my review’s framing device was the same and my summary was essentially the same.
I’ve only been at Booklist since 2001 and yet I have had this feeling a number of times. Usually it happens when I’m reviewing the latest book in a series. Most series authors publish a new installment every year, and while they invent new plots, of course, they don’t change the concept too radically. So inevitably I’m going to feel like I’m saying some of the same things.
It’s a challenge to stay original. And I can only imagine what it would be like if I’d been here for 20 years. (Bill Ott tells a funny story about this-maybe I can encourage him to post it in comments.)
On the other hand, it could be argued that keeping things original serves my ego more than the book and the reader. I may want to look like I have something unique and interesting to say every time out, but if an author’s books or series can still be placed in a similar context, saying something truly unique might mean I’d risk looking too hard for something original to say-let’s call it “reading too hard”-and finding something that is: a) a bit of a stretch, or b) not of interest to most readers. I love feeling as if I discovered something that will enhance readers’ understanding of a book, but that same impulse can turn a reviewer into an annoying know-it-all.
Also, some readers may not have read the previous reviews, or may be coming to an author or series for the first time with the most recent book, which means they need to know the big picture, not some small detail.
Still, there is something that gravels me when I read an old review and find I’ve said the same thing before. I guess the ideal approach is to use shorthand to place the novel in context while offering some new thought that makes the review seem like the latest entry in a developing conversation.
As I’ve said, it’s tough to do that when you’re a book reviewer (writing 175-word reviews) and not a book critic (800 words and, often, many many more). But-and I suspect I speak for many of my colleagues-I do take pride in being able to say a lot with 175 words. I have definitely read longer pieces elsewhere that didn’t add much to what our reviewers have said.
Uh-oh, he’s waking up.
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Fri, August 4th, 2006
Back to War
Posted by: Keir
A little while ago, while reading Jarhead, I started a list of books that “say something about the experience of war and its aftermath.” It’s not a subject area in which I’m well read, but I received some helpful suggestions both in the comments to that post and via e-mail.
Brad Hooper, who studied history before becoming a librarian and then an editor, offered the following:
World War I:
Regeneration, The Eye in the Door, The Ghost Road (a trilogy), by Pat Barker
Civil War:
Lost Triumph, by Tom Carhart
The Red Badge of Courage, by Stephen Crane
Revolutionary War:
Washington’s Crossing, by David Fischer
1776, by David McCullough
I also got an e-mail from another historian, Steve Carey, a good friend of mine who also happens to be an Army captain who commanded an infantry company in Baghdad. He prefaced his comments by saying that he thought Jarhead was “more historical fiction than memoir,” but allowed that maybe he was only envious for “not cashing in on my own made-up combat experiences.”
Here is a lightly edited version of Steve’s annotated list (I took out some of the friends-only banter and reordered it according to the way my list was ordered):
Here’s my list of “best” books, all memoirs or nonfiction, that I believe most accurately relay the experience of soldiers in combat. All touch upon, in one way or other, the struggle you addressed in your Booklist article to remain focused on the larger task of fighting and winning a war in an environment which is (mostly) mind numbingly mundane and boring.
Iraq
Baghdad Express: A Gulf War Memoir, by Joel Turnipseed
WAY better than Jarhead, it deals with Marine truck drivers instead of “I’m too sexy for my shirt” Marine snipers. Very accurate, though the author is at times intolerable - failed but well-read philosophy major serving in one of the least-respected jobs (opposite of Marine sniper) in the Marine Corps reserve (which actually helps me buy his memoir shtick more readily).
Afghanistan
First In: An Insider’s Account of How the CIA Spearheaded the War on Terror in Afghanistan, by Gary Schroen
There are a couple of other memoirs from Afghanistan - Jawbreaker and Not a Good Day to Die come to mind - but First In is the only one that I have actually read. It concludes with a good damning critique on the manner in which the Iraq war diverted resources from the effort to destroy Al Qaeda, resulting in the current situation.
Somalia
Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern War, by Mark Bowden
…is right on the mark.
Vietnam
Platoon Leader: A Memoir of Command in Combat, by James McDonough
A little self-aggrandizing, but good. Larry Heinemann’s Close Quarters is better (as is O’Brien, as you note), but is an informed novel rather than a no-shit memoir. At least Heinemann has the decency to call it a novel…
Korean War
I have not read anything except what Hackworth wrote, which I can not recommend for a best list. His stuff, while good, carries with it too much of his personal agenda (however noble) of making himself look good while poking the Pentagon in the eye - he used his memoirs too much as a soapbox.
World War II
(Pacific - UK)
Quartered Safe Out Here, by George MacDonald Fraser
One of the best war books ever - great writing. It’s about the British in Burma.
(Pacific - US)
Goodbye Darkness: A Memoir of the Pacific War, by William Manchester
This is very good, too.
(Europe - US)
Company Commander: The Classic Infantry Memoir of WWII, by Charles MacDonald
Talks about how little control officers really had over their men, and that by the last few months of the war the soldiers’ only real motivation was to stay alive by any means possible.
I would have to give more careful thought to anything prior to WWII.
In my original post I considered the idea of a making this a “best” list, then decided that was too daunting. But with so many good suggestions, I think I’ll have enough for something pretty useful anyway.
Anyone have any more? Remember, I’m most interested in books that treat the experience of war, and to keep things from getting out of hand, I’m limiting it to wars with U.S. involvement (but within that, it makes sense to include some non-U.S. perspectives).
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Thu, August 3rd, 2006
More Bewildered, More Innocent, and More Welsh
Posted by: Keir
I was going to sit down and write about how I was able to finish four reviews today because my three-month-old, whose naps are usually short and unpredictable, snoozed the morning away. But then he just spent the last hour having an inexplicable (to me, anyway, probably not to him) screaming fit. The baby giveth, and the baby taketh away.
I’m still a little rattled. So instead of something original, I’m going to lift from the book whose review I have yet to finish: The Joke’s Over, by Ralph Steadman (Harcourt).
Steadman, as you undoubtedly know, is the amazing artist who illustrated many of Hunter S. Thompson’s books and articles, most famously Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. He’s Welsh and a perfect tempermental foil to Thompson. And I think any friend of the exceedingly difficult gonzo journo can probably be described fairly as “long-suffering.”
Anyway, Steadman’s slashing, ink-spattered drawings are savagely eloquent, but it turns out his writing’s not bad, either. He obviously had immense respect for Thompson, but also some unaddressed gripes, and he puts it all down in his book with dry wit and seeming honesty.
Describing his confusion at arriving at the Kentucky Derby in 1970, he writes:
From there on in I was on my own. Innocence and a Welsh way of asking directions, coupled with a look of utter bewilderment, stood me in good stead. I noticed this early on and acquired a knack of looking more bewildered, more innocent, and more Welsh if things got hairy.
Describing a spectator at the Derby, he writes:
…a 22-carat gash appeared somewhere around the place where his mouth was supposed to be. It was like the back end of a goat with its tail up.
Later that year, in New York after covering the America’s Cup, in need of a favor, he dials the only number he knows:
I had met her in Bologna at the Children’s Book Fair, the previous year. She remembered me because I had put her in hospital by overturning a car in a ditch on our way back to her hotel after a party. She had broken a couple of ribs but was okay now.
Okay, I could excerpt all night, but I’ll end with this one:
Normally I don’t drink unless I need to, which is often, in this world, to soften the dreams of reason.
To that, I say, chin-chin!
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